Spatial and temporal diversity of wood decomposer communities in different forest stands, determined by ITS rDNA targeted TGGE

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Spatial and temporal diversity of wood decomposer communities in different forest stands, determined by ITS rDNA targeted TGGE

The aim of this study was to determine the dynamics of colonisation and composition of the wood-decomposer community in a native forest and four monocultures over time. A fingerprinting method of TGGE (temperature gradient gel electrophoresis) with rDNA amplified by ITS1F and ITS2 primer pairs was optimized and used as a culture-independent approach to determine the dominant fungal species and ...

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Assembly history dictates ecosystem functioning: evidence from wood decomposer communities.

Community assembly history is increasingly recognized as a fundamental determinant of community structure. However, little is known as to how assembly history may affect ecosystem functioning via its effect on community structure. Using wood-decaying fungi as a model system, we provide experimental evidence that large differences in ecosystem functioning can be caused by small differences in sp...

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Annelid coenoses of wetlands representing different decomposer communities

Annelid coenoses in wet soils reveal specific characteristics in relation to the prevailing complex of abiotic and biotic factors effective in these soils. Especially, the presence or lack of oxygen in the topsoil is of great influence for species composition and vertical distribution of annelids in wet soils. Some annelids, for example most of the smaller enchytraeids, avoid the anaerobic cond...

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Growth, Development and Yield in Pure and Mixed Forest Stands

Objective: Ecosystems with mixed species compared to the ones with pure compositions provide a broader range of options in the fields of biodiversity, conservation, protection and restoration. Nearly all forest plantations are established as monocultures, but research has shown that there are potential advantages to be gained by using carefully designed species mixtures in place of monocultures...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Forest Science

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1286-4560,1297-966X

DOI: 10.1051/forest:2006037